What is gynecomastia?
Gynecomastia is the uncontrolled growth of breast tissue in men due to the imbalance in testosterone and estrogen hormones. It is a benign growth. However, if it is not intervened in the early period, it can cause malignant tumors in the future.
Why Does Gynecomastia Occur?
Changes in the body's natural hormones, drugs used for the treatment of different diseases, excessive weight gain, use of harmful substances such as alcohol and drugs, excessive consumption of plant-based foods and genetically present gynecomastia in the family. When the cases encountered were examined, it was determined that these problems were generally caused.
What are the Symptoms of Gynecomastia?
The increase in breast tissue, the appearance of a female breast, inflamed discharge from the nipple, tenderness of the breast tissue and pain in the future are the symptoms of the disease. People who experience these symptoms should go to a specialist doctor without wasting time and consult and be examined.
How Is Gynecomastia Diagnosed?
A physical examination is required first to diagnose the disease. During the examination, it is questioned whether the person's family has this ailment. The patient tells the doctor completely about all the symptoms he noticed during the examination process.
Additional examinations such as computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging and tissue biopsy are performed. In some cases, if the doctor deems it necessary, testicular ultrasound is applied. Since only swelling can be a symptom of different diseases, the examinations should be performed completely.
What are the Types of Gynecomastia?
There are 3 different types that vary according to the curvature of the breast tissue. The glandular type is the smallest structure of the breast tissue. It may require surgical intervention. The mixed type is the presence of extra fat accumulation in addition to the glandular formation.
Liposuction may be required. Fatty type gynecomastia is the predominance of adipose tissue. It can only be treated with liposuction.
How is Gynecomastia Surgery Performed?
It is done with a type of operation called a mastectomy. It is applied under general anesthesia. Small incisions are made around the breast tissue. This incision is usually made by the armpit. Breast tissue is completely removed. It is necessary in cases where hormone and liposuction treatments do not work.
What Should I Do Before Gynecomastia Operation?
Some preparations should be made before the procedure. People who use alcohol and cigarettes should quit these substances at least 10 days before. People with chronic diseases and those who use drugs for treatment should tell the physician the information about these drugs in full. You must be fasting for at least 8 hours before the procedure. People who use blood thinners should stop using it one week before consulting a doctor.
Recovery Time After Gynecomastia
Recovery time averages 3 weeks. A corset is attached after the procedure. This corset should not be removed until the day recommended by the doctor. It is necessary for the removal of edema and swelling at the surgical site. Do not take a shower for the first 3 days. Areas such as the sea, pool and sauna should be avoided for 2 weeks. Regular doctor check-ups should be made. Antibiotics prescribed by the doctor should be used regularly to prevent the risk of infection.
Scarless Gynecomastia Treatment
The process of removing breast adipose tissue with laser liposuction technique is called scarless gynecomastia. Laser beams help dissolve the fat cells accumulated in the breast.
Melting and burning cells are excreted by the body. Since there is no incision or tissue intervention, there is no scar formation in laser gynecomastia treatment.
Gynecomastia Surgery with Incision
It is the process of removing the mammary gland or the entire breast tissue. In the tissue removal process, an incision is made. There is a scar after the operation, even if it is faint. Thanks to effective wound care, this scar can be made indistinct.
What are the Risks of Gynecomastia Surgery?
Complications of infection, bleeding and poor wound healing may occur after surgery. Infection from the sutures may occur at the surgical site. It is possible to get rid of this problem with the use of antibiotics and regular dressing.
Poor wound healing results from damaged sutures and not using the corset. When the corset is not used, swelling and edema develop and damage the sutures. Gynecomastia surgery is not among the high-risk operations.
Questions About Gynecomastia
We have answered the most frequently asked questions for people who want to have an operation but have too many questions in their minds.
Which Anesthesia Is Gynecomastia Surgery Performed?
The type of anesthesia is selected according to the degree of the disease and the treatment technique used. If the entire breast tissue will be removed during the operation, general anesthesia is applied. However, local anesthesia and sedation are applied in the mammary gland removal process.
How Long Does Gynecomastia Surgery Take?
The duration of the operation varies between 60-90 minutes on average. There are some factors that affect this period. The surgeon's experience is the size of the breast tissue, the surgical technique, and the excess of the fat deposit. The development of any complications during the procedure may also cause a prolongation of the period.
Is There Any Pain After Gynecomastia Surgery?
There is no pain after the treatment with liposuction. Although tissue damage of the mimi develops during the surgery, mild pain occurs. Pain tolerance can be achieved with the drugs prescribed by the doctor.
Is There Any Scar After Gynecomastia Surgery?
In previous years, deep and large scars were left in surgical procedures. Scar formation is no longer a risk factor due to the development of technology, the formation of an effective dressing system and the development of wound care creams.
Will I use a corset after the surgery?
Due to the removal of fat cells from the breast tissue, the skin has an adaptation period. During this period, a corset is worn to prevent the development of complications. In the form of an athlete, these corsets prevent stinging. It is effective in the formation of the new shape of the body. It should be used for at least 4 weeks after the operation.
I am overweight, will gynecomastia regress after losing weight?
If the discomfort develops due to increased fat, it will improve with weight loss. However, if gynecomastia has developed due to the formation of structures called grand, surgical intervention is absolutely necessary.
I Have Had Gynecomastia Surgery, Will There Be Recurrence?
If all of the breast tissue is removed during the operation, the disease does not recur. However, if some of the breast tissue has been removed, there is a possibility of recurrence.
Does Gynecomastia Pass Without Surgery?
Adipose tissue increases in the body due to excessive weight gain. Fat accumulation can occur in different parts of the body. Especially the fat accumulated in the breast tissue creates an image for men that resembles a woman's breast. This discomfort, which is only due to the increase in adipose tissue, can be eliminated with the liposuction process. In such cases, surgery is not required.
When can I do sports after the surgery?
Light-paced exercises and walks can be started 1 month after the procedure. However, lifting weights and heavy sports can damage the surgery site.
Does Gynecomastia Proceed?
In cases with grand formation, the disease may progress if not intervened in the early period. In cases of fat deposition, only deformity occurs, while in the formation of grand the disease can cause bad results.
What Happens If Gynecomastia Is Not Treated?
In cases where it is not treated, a progression process occurs. Physical image quality deteriorates over time. Therefore, when the symptoms are noticed, immediate intervention should be made.
Gynecomastia Surgery Prices 2022
Surgery prices vary according to the hospital. The patient care style and services of each institution are different. The quality of the materials used and the hospitalization service vary. Therefore, transaction costs are not the same. We do not recommend choosing an institution without getting detailed information about the surgery prices.
You can contact us immediately to get information about Gynecomastia Prices 2022 .